Makasitomala ena angadandaule kuti mabatire amachepetsa nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito battery.
Lero gulu la batri la cspower likufuna kugawana nanu momwe mungachepetsere nthawi ya batri:
Chimodzi mwa mfundo zazikulu chingachepetse moyo wa batri:Ma Batri Oipa a Sulphation
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwira ntchito pa mbale ya batri ndi siponji, mbale za negative zimakhala ndi zotsatira zotsatirazi za mankhwala pamene batri yayamba kuyitanidwa: PbSO4+ 2e = Pb + SO4, pomwe mbale zabwino zimatuluka.
Kuyankha kwa okosijeni: PbSO4 + 2H2O = PbO2 + 4H+ + SO4- + 2e.
Kuchitapo kanthu kwa mankhwala kumachitika pamene akutulutsa mphamvu, ndipo ndi momwe zinthu zilili pamwambapa, pamene mphamvu ya batri ya Valve Regulated Sealed lead acid ikhala yosakwanira, pali PbSO4 pa batri.
Ma plates, onse awiri omwe ndi oipa komanso abwino, kutayika kwa PbSO4 kwa nthawi yayitali kudzapangitsa kuti chinthucho chitayike, kenako sichingatenge nawo mbali mu reaction ya mankhwala. Chochitika ichi chimatchedwa: "Sulfation of active supplement", nthawi yomweyo
Pakapita nthawi, Sulfation imachepetsa chinthu chogwira ntchito, imachepetsa mphamvu ya batri yogwira ntchito, komanso imakhudza mphamvu ya batri yoyamwa mpweya. Pambuyo pa sulfation kwa nthawi yayitali, batriyo imataya mphamvu.
Chifukwa chiyani mlanduwu udzachitika, makamaka chifukwa cha zifukwa zotsatirazi:
1) Batire ya VRLA imakhala nthawi yayitali ikutuluka, kapena singayikidwe nthawi yomweyo ikatulutsidwa, komaIkani pambali ndikumasula chotenthetsera kwa nthawi yayitali.
Pachifukwa ichi, makhiristo a lead sulfate omwe ali muzinthu zogwira ntchito zomwe sizimawonjezera kuchuluka kwawo chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa electrochemical.
amapangidwanso kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono tikhale tambiri ndikupanga sulfate yosasinthika.
2)Kusowa ndalama kwa nthawi yayitali,zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mphamvu yamagetsi yoyandama ya gulu lonse la mabatire imakhala yotsika kuposa pempho la nthawi yayitali (sindikizani pa batire), zotsatira zake zimakhala "Mabatire Otsika".
3) Kutuluka madzi ambiri nthawi zambiri(voltage ya batri yotsika kuposa 1.75-1.80v/pa selo iliyonse ikatulutsidwa), pali
Kuzimitsa kwa magetsi pafupipafupi m'madera akutali, komanso kutulutsa kwa mabatire mozama kumapangitsa kuti asidi wa sulfuric acid asonkhanitsidwe mochuluka kwambiri mu chinthu chogwira ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, kuti batire isatuluke ndi sulfation yoipa, iyenera kusungidwa bwino nthawi zonse.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zaukadaulo wa mabatire, chonde lankhulani ndi gulu lathu logulitsa.
#batri ya dzuwa #batri ya solar panel #batri ya solar inverter #batri ya solar system yapakhomo #12v mtengo wa batri ya agn # batri ya gel deep cycle 100AH 150AH 200Ah # Batri ya OPZV # batri ya tubular
Nthawi yotumizira: Januwale-06-2022
